???ョ?ョ??瀹?搴???????杩?涓???瀛?锛??????涓?锛?浠夸????璇?????浼??虹?扮??濂?骞讳??帮??????颁?娓?????????????瀹?璐?锛?绛?寰?????缂?浜哄?诲??????瀹?涓?浠?浠?????瀛?锛??存????濮?浜虹?ョ?ュ??蹇?娣卞?????瀹?????????灏????ㄨ?涓?揩??濂???淇℃??????ョ?哥???朵唬锛?涓轰?涔?涓?涓??娉ㄤ???宸ュ?朵?????婊″??や?娌绘??姘???????ュ?搴?锛??藉????剁???匡?骞惰Е????ㄦ???颁汉??蹇?寮︼?杩?????锛????娈靛?充????便??????锛?浠ュ??瀵圭??娲荤??村?ュ井瑙?瀵????ㄤ汉??浜???
涓?????寮?绔??骞堕????负浜???涓???????锛??????浜??ョ?ュ??蹇?娣卞?瀵光??缇?????绾?补杩芥???浠?灏?锛?濂瑰氨???涓????????????瀛╁?锛?姣?璧峰?у?ｇ??娓告??锛?濂规?村??娆㈠???ㄧ?杈癸??ㄧ?荤???缁???娴蜂腑??濂???濡??筹??????ㄦ????缁?缁?瑙︽?稿???????ョ汗??锛?????涓?????璐ㄥ甫?ョ????ョ???硅Е????濂圭???块?达?娓?娓?????ユ??浜?涓?涓??灏?????瀹????搴???锛????㈠??婊′?濂逛翰???朵?????绉?灏??╂???匡??ㄥ僵?叉?绾块?╃????╁?讹?甯︾??娣℃贰?ㄥご棣?姘??????伙??ㄦ?х?╂?归????绮捐?存?????浠讹?杩????ｄ???婊′?灏?蹇?浜???濂?濡???浜?????璐︽????°??
杩?浜?锛??芥??ス涓?涓???瀵硅????瑰?锛???ス??缁???瀹ｆ?锛??存??ス??蹇?涓??????疯薄????
??娲诲苟???绘???璇?濡??汇???ㄦ???跨??????歌矾涓?锛??ョ?ヤ??剧???杩?杩疯?????ｆ????澶ю??稿?姣?涓?锛?姝ュ?ョぞ浼?锛??㈠??????板?????????绔?浜????ㄦ?ュ?涓??ョ??濂?娉?腑锛?濂规???颁?绉????????????叉????ｄ??攫??哥?璁╁ス???????????卞ソ锛?浼间?涔?娓?娓?琚?（??锛???寰?榛?贰??濂瑰?濮?璐ㄧ??锛???繁?ｄ???涓???瀹???????杩芥?锛????︾????????涔?锛?
?村?版??涓?澶╋??ㄤ?娆″?剁?剁???轰?锛?濂圭???颁?涓?浣???濂跺ザ?ㄥ??????锛?涓?涓?涓????扮?ㄧ?瀵???????缂??剁??涓?浠剁簿缇????句?锛??ｄ唤涓?娉ㄤ?瀹?璇︼?娣辨繁?伴???间?濂广???ｄ??伙?濂逛豢浣????颁???繁??褰卞?锛????颁???蹇?娣卞??ｄ唤瀵光??????ワ??ㄥ??绘????????娓存????濂规??璇??帮??ｄ??剧?琚?ス瑙?涓衡???╃?╀抚蹇???????宸ワ??版?版??不??濂瑰??蹇??﹁???????????府?╁ス?惧??????????瑕???寰???
浜????濂瑰?濮????版?捐捣?ｄ?娌?瀵???宸ュ?凤????扮?圭??瀵瑰??浣?????????杩?涓?娆★?濂逛???????宠???锛?????复??灏?杩?浠界?濂戒????哄?汇??濂瑰?濮??ㄧぞ浜ゅ?浣?涓???浜???繁??浣???锛?浠???????瀵ュ???浜哄?虫敞锛??板???ユ?㈡?㈢Н绱?捣涓??瑰???????????????浠?浠??濂逛???涓???插?虹??娓╂????娌绘???????圭??璁捐??????稿?锛?涔???浜?????繁涓?浣???涔??寸????浜???
???ョ?ョ??瀹?搴???????褰??渚挎???ㄨ??风??????????跺舰?????????璧峰??锛?瀹??????涓?嚎涓?搴??猴?涓?涓??胯浇??濂规???板?琛???姊︽?崇??骞冲?般??濂规???ヤ?????涓?浣??堕?达?绮惧???纾ㄦ?涓?浠朵骇????浠???????璁捐?锛??梆??稿?朵?????瑁?锛?姣?涓?涓??????戒翰??浜蹭负锛??炬敞浜?濂瑰?ㄩ?ㄧ?????便??濂瑰????浣跨?ㄥぉ?躲?????????璐??杩芥???宸ョ??娓╁害?????规?э???缁?娴?姘寸嚎涓????板?蜂??归??澶??躲??
濂圭?镐俊锛?姣?涓?涓??╀欢锛??藉?璇ユ????繁???甸?锛??借?借?杩颁?涓???浜???
濂瑰?濮?灏?璇?灏???繁??????????娲讳?楠????ヨ?璁′腑??姣?濡?锛?濂逛?灏?绔ュ勾?跺?ㄥザ濂跺????扮??妞??╋?璁捐????虹唬?炬?锛?浼?灏??ㄥ????????娓??扮┖姘?锛???涓洪??拌?＄???????筹?浼?灏??ｄ??剧?娌绘??杩?濂圭??璇??ワ???????璐︽?????绮捐?存???汇??濂圭??浣???锛?灏辫??凤?甯︾??濂圭???????拌?锛?甯︾??瀵圭??娲荤?????憋??????拌蛋杩?浜?瓒??ヨ?澶?浜虹????ュ?????
??瀹?搴???杩?涓???瀛?锛?涔???姝ゆ??浜??存繁???????瀹?涓?浠?浠????╁????????锛??存????????瀹瑰?????ⅵ?崇??杞戒?锛???不????婧?娉????ョ?ュ???锛?姣?涓?涓?蛋杩???瀹?搴?????浜猴??借?藉?ㄨ????惧?梆??镐?浠藉?浜???繁??娓╂??锛?涓?浠芥?拌??蹇??电????????濂瑰???锛?濂圭??浣???锛??芥??涓轰汉浠??ュ父??娲讳腑锛??ｄ?涓?缁????撮??????寰??骞哥???
??涓?????璺?苟???﹂????浣?涓轰??????璁捐?甯?锛?濂归??复??璧?????甯??恒??绔?浜?绛?澶??归?㈢????????濂归??瑕?骞宠 ??浣?涓?缁??ワ???瑕?涓????涔??扮?????斤???瑕?搴?瀵瑰??绉?绐????跺?点????杩????颁釜娣卞?锛?濂逛?涓?汉榛?榛??板???ㄥ伐浣?瀹ら??锛?涓?涓?浠朵欢?????????涓轰即锛?涓???蹇???涓?瀹????叉??????????濂藉??娆★?濂逛??攫??告?宠??惧?锛??宠????伴?ｄ釜??瀹?绋斥????宸ヤ?锛?浣?姣?褰????伴?ｄ???涓哄ス??浣??????插?虹?瀹圭??椤惧?锛????伴?ｄ???涓哄ス???????????伴?????????锛?濂瑰?????版???璧锋?ャ??
濂规繁?ワ????ョ?ョ??瀹?搴?????浠峰?硷?涓?浠?浠??ㄤ?浜у??????韩锛??村?ㄤ?瀹???浼??????ｇ????ㄥ???娲伙????卞??????????搴︺??濂瑰?????杩???繁??????锛?璁╂?村?浜烘??璇??帮???娲讳腑?ｄ?琚?拷?ョ??缇?濂斤??ｄ?绠????????绾?补??????锛????????煎?????????濂瑰???锛????ョ?ョ??瀹?搴????芥??涓轰?涓?钩?帮?璁╂?村????ｆⅵ?崇????宸ヨ?轰汉锛?涔??芥?惧?板?浜???繁????ヨ???帮???浜??浠?????浜?????????
???ョ?ョ??瀹?搴????????匡????涓??充????⑩??涓???娣扁??????浜????ㄨ?涓?拷姹???搴﹀??????????ユ?朵唬锛?瀹????堕????琛?涔?锛????╃?ㄦ?堕?村?绘?娣?锛??ㄥ??蹇??绘??纾ㄣ??杩?浠藉????锛?璁╁??ㄤ?澶?????涓??遍????猴?璧㈠?浜?涓???灞?浜???繁??澶╃┖????杩?浠藉??????????锛????ョ?ュ???娲绘繁?荤????瑙ｅ??瀵规?涓?涓?????????磋拷姹???
濂瑰?缁??镐俊锛???浣???娓╁害锛???换浣??哄?ㄩ?芥??娉?澶??剁????姣?涓?娆＄?????锛?姣?涓?娆＄??缂???锛?姣?涓?娆＄????缁?锛??借?村?????朵???????????蹇???????姝わ??ㄢ???ョ?ョ??瀹?搴?????锛?浣???涔???涓??板??ㄧ?稿????涓や欢浜у?????充娇????涓?娆惧????崇???缁?寰???绾挎?¤蛋?????插僵????ユ????娣辨?锛??藉???藉??涓烘??宸ョ???规?ц???ユ??涓?????
??姝ｆ???浜???涓?瀹?缇???锛?璧?浜?浜?瀹?浠??????浜??????藉??锛?璁╁?浠??惧??煎???璐点??
??瀹?搴???????姣?涓?涓?骇??锛??戒豢浣??胯浇??涓?娈垫??浜????ｄ?澶??ら??肩???搁??锛????芥?ユ?浜??ョ?ュ?ㄦ?т功??涓??剁?跺???扮??涓?寮????х??锛??ｄ?甯︽?????跺??绱???椤归?撅??垫??涔?璁告?ヨ???娆℃??ㄧ???ｆ?锛????伴?茬???ㄥ?剁??涓???????缇?????濂瑰??浜?浠???娲讳腑姹插???垫??锛?骞跺?杩?浜????寸??缇?濂斤?杞???涓鸿Е?????????烘??????
濂圭??璁捐?锛?娌℃??杩?????涓界??瑁?楗帮?涔?娌℃???茬??拷??娼??锛???????褰??版??璐ㄦ?寸?????锛??ㄦ??绾?补???瑰?锛?琛ㄨ揪???瀵硅???躲??瀵硅?寰???瀵规????????ユ??????
渚?濡?锛?濂规?ㄥ?虹????モ????缁?．????绯诲??棣??拌?＄??锛?姣?涓?涓??抽???藉?搴???涓?绉????圭??蹇?????姣?濡?锛???寰??ㄥ??????锛?浠ユ??扮????姗????ㄥ??娉ュ???????充负涓昏?锛??ㄥ?ㄥ甫?ュ钩??涓???缂?锛??????冲??????锛????ㄦ俯????棣?????娣℃贰????ヨ????棣?锛??ラ???烘?垫??????????姘??淬??杩?浜??藉????棣?????璁捐?锛??芥?浜??ョ?ュ?浜轰滑??缁???缁??绘?瀵???
濂规???斤??ㄥ?纰?????娲讳腑锛?浜轰滑娓存????涓?涓??浜???繁??瑙??斤??藉????舵?句??叉???涓???繁????蹇?瀵硅?????????缁?．????绯诲??锛?姝ｆ????蜂?绉???????瀵???锛?涓?绉?绮剧????拌????
??姣????濡?锛?濂圭????璐︽???璁★?涔???婊′?宸ф????濂逛?涓轰?????涓婚?璁捐????圭??灏???????ュ??ょ????エ????缁??????伙?????甫??璇???????瀛?????椤电??璁捐?涔?骞堕??涓???涓???锛?濂逛??规???????姹?锛?璁捐??哄????勾璁″??????璁″?????ㄨ??????ヨ?绛?澶?绉????界??椤甸???骞跺阀濡??拌???ヤ?浜?榧??辨?х???????灏????伙?璁╀娇?ㄨ???ㄨ?褰???娲荤??涔??芥?????颁?浠芥?ヨ????瀹?搴?????娓╂????????
???ョ?ョ??瀹?搴?????????锛?涔?绂讳?寮?濂瑰?浜???璐ㄧ??涓ヨ??瑕?姹???濂瑰???????╀?璐ㄧ????????锛?姣?濡?杩??ｇ????ュぉ?剁簿娌广???????妞??╂??????缁??荤??绾??甯???绛???濂硅?涓猴?????濂界????璐?????芥?胯浇寰?璧峰ス??璁捐??????????充娇杩????崇???撮????????濂逛?浠?涓?濡ュ????濂圭?镐俊锛???姝ｇ??浠峰?硷?涓??ㄤ?浠锋?肩??楂?浣?锛????ㄤ??ｄ唤?ㄥ?????????
?ㄥ??锋???℃?归????ョ?ヤ????风?ㄥ???濂瑰????猸?浜插??浜蹭负??澶?姣?涓?浣?椤惧????ㄨ?锛?璁ょ???惧???浠?????姹?????棣???濂逛?涓烘?涓?浣?椤惧?绮惧???????瑁?锛?骞娥?????涓?涓?寮?????????璋㈠?★?涓??㈠父甯稿????涓?浜?榧??辩??璇?璇???????浜у???稿?崇??灏???浜???杩?绉???婊′汉???崇?????★?璁╄?澶?椤惧??????颁?琚???瑙???琚??虫??锛?涔???姝ゆ??涓轰???瀹?搴?????蹇?瀹?绮?涓???
???ョ?ョ??瀹?搴???????涔?锛??╁凡瓒?瓒?浜?涓?涓??????????浜ゆ????瀹???寤轰?涓?涓??浜????辩??娲汇??杩芥?缇?濂界??绀剧兢???ㄨ???锛?浜轰滑??互??浜???繁????浣?蹇?寰?锛?浜ゆ?瀵圭??娲荤?????憋?瀵绘?剧?垫?????遍福???ョ?ヤ?甯稿父浼??ㄧぞ浜ゅ?浣?涓???甯?涓?浜??充???娲汇???充???浣???????锛?涓?澶у???浜?ス????ユ??????浣?????
濂圭?ㄨ??繁???瑰?锛?褰卞????瓒??ヨ?澶???浜猴??诲???扮??娲讳腑??缁?寰??濂斤??诲???㈠?拌拷姹???繁?????便??
濂逛?绉????????涓?????娲诲???姣?濡?涓哄北?哄?瀛???璧???宸ヨ?哄??锛???????ㄥ????????寰??ㄤ????????浜?涓???濂瑰???锛?濂圭????瀹?搴???锛?涓?浠??戒负浜轰滑甯︽?ョ簿绁?涓???瀵?瓒筹?涔??戒负绀句?璐＄???浠藉??????
???ョ?ョ??瀹?搴???锛?????涓???????宸ヨ?哄??锛??磋????涓?涓??充?姊︽?炽???充????便???充????????ㄤ汉??浜???瀹??ㄦ????????浠???ㄨ?涓???蹇???涓?????锛??绘??涓?浜?瑙??斤??煎???浠??炬?㈣??姝ワ??绘?????ｄ唤???浜???宸ョ??娓╁害锛??诲???伴?ｄ唤婧?????蹇???????????姣?涓?涓?蛋杩???瀹?搴?????浜猴??借?戒?涓??惧?板?浜???繁???ｄ唤??????????瀹?????
????涓?杞?/a>
涓???缃?寰?俊